Berlin, Germany (AHN) – Signs of an economic contraction in Germany’s economy raised fears of a recession in Europe.
The news escalated concern that demand for oil might fall, causing oil futures prices to drop by as much as 1.1 percent. In addition, the euro weakened against the dollar.
Germany has long served as the engine for economic growth for the entire European Union. Therefore, news that the German economy likely shrank by 0.25 percent during the last three months of 2011 caused alarm and has observers worrying the European Union might slide back into a recession.
Official figures from the Federal Statistics Office show that the German economy only grew by 3 percent during 2011 and that was only achieved because of strong growth during the first half of the year.
Moreover, the Statistics Office said that most of the growth during the first six months was driven by domestic demand. The Statistics Office based the annual figure on an estimate of fourth quarter growth. However, the government won’t post the official data for the last quarter until Feb. 15.
In the meantime, Norbert Raeth from the Statistics Office announced at a press conference Wednesday that the economy likely shrank by “around a quarter of a percentage point” in the fourth quarter.
Although the 3 percent growth rate was down from the 3.7 percent in 2010, Germany still had a stronger figure than the United States or the EU.
According to the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), among its member nations Germany showed better growth than the expected growth rate of the following nations:
- U.S. 1.7 percent
- France 1.6 percent
- United Kingdom 0.9 percent
- Italy and Spain 0.7 percent
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